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Wysłany: Pią 3:23, 20 Maj 2011 Temat postu: Tsunami Hits Coastal Communities Across Southeast |
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December 26, 2004 the Asian Tsunami hit the coastal zones of Southeast Asia. It was the result of the second largest and longest permanent underwater earthquake ever recorded, and has since been referred to as the unattached worst tsunami on record.
To consider that someone as easy as a quite massive wave could cause damage of such a magnitude namely further what the most human tin start to dream. Most of us think mini almost the feasible consequences that could ensue when Mother Nature decides to make a alteration. In this day and age, with our complex message systems, and mammoth file storeroom requirements it namely simple to look why creature arranged and catching each rational precaution makes economy sense, and namely socially responsible.
The damage that resulted from this tsunami was roomy. Repairs to the area are progressive, and are estimated to take 5 to ten years to complete. Widespread damage to local infrastructure, shortages of food and water, and the potential for disease create appended hazards. 186,983 people where slew, and 14,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych],100 where reported missing. A further 1,126,900 people were rendered homeless, requiring massive relief efforts to ensure that those that survived the tsunami did not undergo from other causes, resulting from the extensive damage created by the wave.
The social impact of this tsunami was premonitory as well. Tourism apt the district was quashed: passengers no longer wanted apt visit the Southeast Asian coasts. Local families where devastated; many lost the important proceeds earners, and in some cases whole families where completely obliterated out.
There was a massive economic impact as a result of this tsunami. The local infrastructure, including roads, utilities, and edible supplies where totally devastated alternatively extensively damaged requiring much needed and very pricey repairs. The coastal fishing communities lost peasants, as well as canoes,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], traps and other gear. It was estimated that 66% of the total fishing fleet was wiped out. Shipping via the Malacca Straights was affected by changing depths, the floating of shipping buoys, and the shifting or action of antique shipwrecks. Salt from the sea water contaminated local fresh water supplies and harvest land, in some cases performance it useless for what may chance many years. Seven billion dollars in monetary support was pumped into the area by the multinational community. Even now tourism has merely just begun to return to the region.
The earthquake that generated this tsunami reached a importance of 9.3 on the Richter scale and lasted as between 500 and 600 seconds. The wave reasoned at this shake did large mar to parts of Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, and Thailand, with crests reaching a highest altitude of 100 feet.
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