Home gardening guide Daquan

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types of flowers:
rose, carnation, lily of the valley, violet, rose, osmanthus fragrance and other plants on the distribution of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, pneumococcus, staphylococcus significantly inhibited the growth and reproduction.
cactus, native to tropical succulents in arid regions, the succulent stems of the stomata during the day and closed at night open, while in the absorption of carbon dioxide, oxygen, negative ions to indoor air concentration.
Tiger Piran, Sansevieria, agave and palm brown hair, Garan vegetables, Sedum, putting down roots, planting pineapple and other plants can also purify the air at night.
planted ivy around the home, grapes, morning glory, wisteria, roses and other climbing plants to make them cling to smooth walls or along planes, forming a green arbor, can effectively reduce the solar radiation, greatly reduce the indoor temperature.
clove, jasmine, rose, violet, mint and other plants can make people relaxed and cheerful, is conducive to sleep, but also improve efficiency.
flowers, should play a major role in beautifying the environment, both visual and to clean up the air is a good flower. In fact, should be placed in different parts of different flowers, some flowers or unsuitable house, otherwise it will cause air pollution.
the role of common aroma of the flowers fragrant roses
: relaxation, relieve physical and mental fatigue, to help treat nervous system diseases.
tulips: to relieve eye fatigue and eliminate irritation.
orchid incense: Hyperactivity and sputum relieve cough, to have good people of neurasthenia, but not too thick, or also have a sense of vertigo.
Prynne flowers: can play sterilization, clean air.
chrysanthemum is fragrant: to heat dispelling, Liver eyesight, can be used as auxiliary treatment for headache.
Lilac: a clear ability to clean up the air, the bactericidal competence, cloves can be placed indoors to prevent infectious diseases to some extent, but its rich flavor, not much smell, or feel dizzy.
Narcissus Hong: Can people feel calm, warm. How to put flowers
disease control rooms ... ...>>> three types of plants suitable for indoor display
experts, indoor gardening, should choose some can absorb toxic gases, can purify the air or sterilization flowers, some flowers on a disease prevention and treatment of their own. For example, the chrysanthemum, bloom, which are absorbed sulfur, hydrogen fluoride and other capabilities, thyme, cloves secreted by the volatile oil has destroyed bacteria effect, jasmine, Milan, osmanthus, crape myrtle, rose, rose, etc., can emit a bactericidal effect of volatile oil , beauty coke, honeysuckle, etc. on the strong absorption of fluoride, and so on.

wards, plant flowers in the bedroom at night should not have clean air
lot of flowers, the role of health promotion, but some flowers, if support at home, but will become a source of disease, or lead to recurrence of old and sick, the old disease increase the \Indoor plants do not support the patient
flowers in the pots of soil will produce fungal spores, when they spread into the air, the easily penetrated the skin, respiratory tract, ear canal, meninges and brain and other parts,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], can cause infection, This had the disease for patients suffering from great harm. bedroom at night should not be put
Since most of the flowers are spent during the day to absorb carbon dioxide through photosynthesis and release oxygen, but at night, just the opposite. Therefore, in the bedroom is best not to put flowers, the flowers during the day, in the night to remove the outdoor, at least not on the bedroom, to avoid affecting people's health.
flowers too thick will damage the health ... ...>>> should not be overlooked bedroom put flowers
avoid medical experts have conducted experiments and testing results show that people often smell the flowers, mood and health can a certain extent. Chemical experts believe that the smell of flowers that emit volatile compounds are formed by the dozens, containing aromatic esters, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones and other substances. These substances can stimulate the respiratory center, thereby promoting the body's respiratory gas functions beneficial to humans if breathed the aroma of the brain is full of oxygen can regulate the nervous system, promote blood circulation, energy, thinking and activity reached a high level of the body, \
experts pointed out that flowers can heal to health, the same disease can also damage the health, taste is too rich to spend in the air, reduced oxygen content but will stimulate hyperventilation, decreased oxygen content in the blood, there will be headache, dizziness, nausea and other symptoms, some allergies, stimulated by some of the pollen, there will be allergic asthma, allergic rhinitis. For example, the orchid can help relieve hot cough, may also play the role of birth, orchids, fragrant smell too much, people are too excited and have a sense of vertigo; Lily Hong is so exciting, but time is too long, feel dizzy, and may people insomnia.

knowledge
a family gardening, home gardening \Some flowers can absorb a certain concentration in the air of toxic gases such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen fluoride, formaldehyde, hydrogen chloride and so on. According to the research, can absorb the mercury vapor Chimonanthus; pomegranate plants can absorb lead vapor in the air; goldfish grass, canna, morning glory, gladiolus, carnation, etc. through the leaves of the highly toxic through oxidation of sulfur dioxide is converted into non-toxic or low-toxic sulfate compounds; Narcissus, Mirabilis, chrysanthemum, saxifrage and other nitrogen oxides can translate into proteins in plant cells; spider plants, aloe vera, Sansevieria can absorb a large number of formaldehyde and other indoor pollutants, eliminate and prevent indoor air pollution.
2? should raise flowers can secrete spinosad. Jasmine, lilac, honeysuckle, morning glory and other flowers secreted out of spinosad in the air can kill certain bacteria, inhibition of diphtheria, tuberculosis, dysentery and typhoid bacteria pathogens occurs, keep indoor air clean.
3? should raise \Most of the flowers during the day mainly for photosynthesis, absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. Night respiration, absorbing oxygen and release carbon dioxide. Cactus, by contrast, release carbon dioxide during the day while at night the absorption of carbon dioxide and release oxygen. Will be \

two bedroom growing flowers \Such as orchids, roses, roses, lilies, tuberose, etc. can be emitting a strong aroma. Pot in the room, fragrant, but the indoor floral flavor if placed too much flavor too thick, it will generate excitement caused by people's nerves, especially in the bedroom for a long time heard of it, can cause insomnia. Christmas flower, evergreen on the disadvantageous distribution of gas; tulips, hydrangeas emitted particles come into contact with for a long time, skin allergies, itching.
2? avoid placing an excessive number. Most flowers will release carbon dioxide at night to absorb oxygen, and the people \The room most of the night closed with the outside world is not enough air circulation. If the indoor floral display too much room at night will reduce the concentration of oxygen, affecting the quality of sleep at night, such as chest tightness, frequent nightmares and so on.
3? avoid toxic indoor flower display. Such as oleander, in the spring, summer and autumn, the stems, leaves and even flowers are poisonous, it contains a milky sap secreted oleander glycosides, eating will be poisoned; daffodil bulbs contain Latin can be toxic if after eating baby cause vomiting and other symptoms, the sap of leaves and flowers make the skin red and swollen, if the juice strayed into the eyes, the eyes will suffer; mimosa too much exposure can lead to sparse eyebrows, yellow hair, causing hair loss and other serious .
so we know when the plant flowers flowers relevant scientific knowledge, to bring themselves and their families healthy and happy.

three, the family gardening \. Where does the problem?
Flowers and a ring, like careless, is a living, you need to carefully protected.
many flowering plants to treat these beautiful lives were lack of careful and diligent attitude. First, the brain lazy they do not love studying gardening knowledge, long-term willing layman, the management shall not be law. Second hand lazy, unwilling to spend too much time on the flowers and effort. After the flowers into the house, he was cold-shouldered aside by long-term tolerance hungry and thirsty, too tortured by diseases and pests. In this way no matter how good the flowers will gradually wither. So lazy is not raising flowers.
second ring of love over the case of Yin and the contrary, some love for flower gardening are too far, sometimes not playing for itchy. Irrigate and fertilize some erratic, Xiangqilaijiu pouring, over flood flower too fat to die; some casually moved around the pot, one day move in several places, and made the flowers have frequently adapt to the environment, disrupt the normal growth pattern. Over time not to toss dead pigs fly flowers. Congenial home in the flower pots, hearts like nothing wrong, but, like flowers and have their growth pattern, and if it needs to rest frequently when it comes to disturb it, it will naturally feel tired, growth bad.
three ring fame some flowers growing flowers that will keep fans and flowers, because flowers ornamental value, the market profits large. In this psychological domination, they spared no expense to buy name nickname around wood. The result is often a lack of good maintenance conditions and management techniques, so that the flowers had died shortly after purchased, only spoil the precious flowers, but also a waste of money, which is a conceptual misunderstanding. Correct approach should be to start with ordinary, low file types began to gradually explore the laws and gardening techniques. Reach a certain level of technology to be gradually purchased more expensive then the type of success before it was like.
four ring cirrhosa herbicides, regardless of some flowering plants were re-Huan Tandaqiuquan, informal What breed, and saw the house go out into the move, it will not only bring difficulties to the management, but also raised some flowers should not be brought into the home environmental pollution, damage to health. Such as the poisonous sap of flowers, people exposed to easily lead poisoning. Some flowers, the smell of the human nervous system, likely to cause shortness of breath or even allergic reactions. Appearance of the sharp thorns of the plant gave birth to the human body there are some security threats, and so on. In short, home gardening should not Tandaqiuquan, buttercup herbicides, regardless, should choose some individual plant small, beautiful appearance, the type of harm to human body to support.
Some flowering plants are impatient and fickle Five Precepts, gardening is not the theme of flowers the family in exchange for going wildly revolving door. This is the taboo growing flowers. The first type of change too fast, planting time is short, not conducive to train plant type and beautiful flowers and trees of high ornamental. Second, kick the tires of each flower is not conducive to raising the level of flowering plants, flowers or a blind end. Therefore, those who plant flowers only select the right one or two flowers, focus on cultivating study to heart income. quit six concepts are not new

new knowledge of today's gardening industry, new technologies, and most flowering plants are still adhere to the traditional conservation methods, the use of the flower, water and fertilizer management, seedling cultivation, etc. , failing to make use of new technology, new equipment, such as soilless culture, odorless fertilizers and various flower and so on. The results of family gardening unsanitary, unsightly, not new, side effects.

First, the benefits of gardening with its gorgeous flowers
style, beauty of nature outside decorative scoring, giving the United States pleasure. Gardening, can enrich the cultural life of the swap people, more fun, the yardsticks for health; also increased scientific knowledge and to improve cultural literacy. Gardening, can be green and beautify the motherland, protect and improve the environment, clean air, beautiful people in the work environment and learning life better. Gardening, not only for viewing, but also many important economic value. Flowers are an important part of Chinese herbs, honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, bloom, hibiscus, azaleas, roses, lotus and other Chinese herbal medicines are common. Flowers in the food, light industry and so very versatile and can be used for food such as spices and sweet-scented osmanthus wine, jasmine, Prynne,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], from generation to generation, Zhu Lan, etc. can be smoked tea, chrysanthemum, senior food and dishes can be prepared, white orchid, jasmine, roses , flowers bloom, daffodils and other flavors can be extracted.

Second, the flowers of knowledge
following several flowers do not buy
1, just buy flowers on the flower pots, such as see when the basin is new territory, said something to move up the stem , then this set is just on the flower pots near future do not grow new roots. This flower is easy to buy after the death. This is because some business operators in pursuit of economic efficiency, will also not had time to maturity of organic fertilizer mixed with the soil directly, once the fermentation of these fertilizers, flower roots will be burned. Sometimes they also race against time to save work or will be spent on the plant roots without any order, even the heavy roots, flowers and trees can not survive summary Zhuangpen listed. Accidentally bought this flower, most difficult to survive.
2, two or more trees planted in the flower part of the co-operating households buyers like to spend a Fan Ye Mao to seize the psychological, the ideal will not be two or more trees together saplings planted in the pot, filling seq excellent, sold to inexperienced buyers to reap profits. The flowers and leaves will grow after the buy back day by day thinner, weaker and yellow, the more open the smaller flowers. The reason is that nutritional deficiencies, and the basin roots too much, easily compacted, may also be due to poor drainage, poor ventilation and rot to death. Of course, the specific combination of pot not included. Summer or winter flowers without soil groups, in the hot summer, the temperature is high, flowers leaves evaporates quickly, the new pots of flowers on the root systems of more or less damage in the short term is difficult to absorb water from the basin ground. Only group to bring the original soil in order to make it safe the whole way through this
transition period, otherwise it will appear first wilting phenomenon, and then slowly die. The cold winter weather, flowers and trees grow slowly, and some flowers or even to sleep, then from the market to buy flowers and trees with no soil group home, the latter on the basin water, there is likely to suffer frost damage (especially roots), ranging from plants were stunted, while in death. Even if were not chilling, because of low soil temperature, the flowers and it is difficult to grow new roots, and roots long not germinate easily rot necrosis. Yangtze River basin and other regions, especially in winter without heating should be noted.
3, there is no leaf root flower peddler
some digging in the autumn and winter mountain Ye Teng, posing complex roots of trees and flowers for sale, because no stem and no leaves, very difficult to identify. Them to moisture, dressing with a moss and get some strange nickname, specifically fraud inexperienced buyers. Some people get petty, but after all likelihood buy not only the leaves, flowers.
4, the picture can take a variety of colors of flowers open a few unscrupulous traders to profit
, some of the flowering plants can not plug in various colors of artificial flowers, and photographs made of images, take some foreign nickname to deceive the beginner gardening friends. The flower of a street vendor stall, shot for a place hard to find buyers fooled them.
5, the branches tied with thin wire into various shapes of flowers and flower dealers to better price, deliberately leaves evergreen conifers such as iron with a fine Sizha all kinds of animals into shape Then get on the market for sale at high prices bonsai. The flower was beautiful, over time, with the plant growth, morphological changes occur. Moreover, all the branches and leaves while the plants were tied, not only photosynthesis, but also prone to pests and diseases, is very unfavorable for plant growth.
6, stem or a small cold spot on the ball cactus flowers early spring, you often see them the cactus flower peddler selling cheap. Careful scrutiny is not part of the buyer, a buy is ten eight, the result of a few problems. The reason is that the winter is very susceptible to minor frostbite cactus, stems, and the ball appears smaller than the light green rice cold spots, the surface no problem, but in fact the internal organization of plants has been a big injury, so after the flowers buy If no measures are taken, the spot will become increasingly large, increasingly translucent plant, and finally the whole plant necrosis.

three potted spring home maintenance
the spring, spring flowers, potted family management, conservation is very important and should do the following three areas.
1. Good breeding seedlings. Rose, geranium, pomegranates, spring and other branches can be strong in the spring scissor cuttings. Azalea, jasmine likes the acid soil, can scissor a new branch 510 cm thick, remove the lower leaves, save the parietal lobe 34 tablets to stem. Mud cuttings to Montenegro, as the medium of vermiculite or sand, cutting branches moderate spray, in order to maintain a certain humidity, usually after a month or so to take root. Orchids, agave, Chlorophytum respectively in the early spring to breed ramets or stolons.
spring herbs from seed sowing, such as asparagus, colorful pepper, mimosa, impatiens, sage, morning glory, maidenhair class, can be broadcast or on demand. Sowing methods: first, installed in a pot of soil, sowing the seeds after slightly compressed,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], then covered with fine soil. Watering after sowing, the pots into the basin in general, allow water to slowly infiltrate from the pelvic floor. Most of the 13 weeks after sowing to germination, germination will be moved to the sun at the basin. 23 leaf seedlings grow, you can sub-transplanting, be careful not to damage roots when transplanting, and broken stems o
2. Fanpen soil replacement. This is a spring flower fertilizer make a way, the general turn from Xiaopen year, turned 34 years a large bowl, tall plants need for big tub. Some root growth too dense or dry root, root rot, take appropriate pruning. Fanpen water after the first general to be drenched, and then placed in the shade, after drying and then see the basin ground water, generally to be normal and then grow new roots and move to the sun at the water o
3. Pruning. According to different plants. Azalea, spring and so it should not prune, pomegranate, rose, etc. in the early spring the branches, the growth of injured limbs or branches to make the line had cut off close to promote flower Fan Ye Mao. Jasmine removal of old leaves when the Huanpen promote germination more new branches. Of vines climbing plants such as ivy, wood, wisteria, pruning roses, etc. can be, so that leaves as the sun shine and thrive. Note that not too early to move outdoors in early spring flower, so as not to face the invasion and by the freezing cold. Watering can be increased with rising temperature, mastered wet and dry and mix thoroughly.

four potted summer home maintenance
1, watering flowers flourish in summer, more water consumption, so every summer morning and evening to give Water the flowers.
2, scaffolding shade all potted flowers, one must take a stand the summer, put a reed curtain shading to make it safe through the summer heat.
3, attention to ventilation and indoor flower, when the temperature exceeded 30 ~ C, the necessary attention to ventilation, open the window, let fresh air into the room, summer cooling.
4, moisturizing cooling
some of the summer grasses in the basin ground cover, so no direct exposure to sunlight Pentu, thereby reducing the temperature of basin earth, also not too fast evaporation of the water basin earth; also be used sprayer to wet the leaves of flowers, sprinkle around the same time the wet, lower the temperature, increasing humidity. Some like the cold so good for the flowers.

five fall family flower conservation
1, strengthen the management of water and fertilizer after the beginning of autumn, the weather became progressively cooler, some flowers, foliage type, such as asparagus fern, spider plant, cycads and other, generally every two weeks applied a thin liquid fertilizer to keep the green leaves, improve ability to keep out the cold; on once a year flowering chrysanthemums, camellias, azaleas, etc., the need for timely recovery of fertilizer P application based, in order to ensure nutrient adequacy, bring them to their many and large; on flowering rose several times a year, Milan, jasmine, etc., should be sufficient for the fertilizer, to bring it to blossom; concept fruit of some flowers, such as kumquat, bergamot, pomegranate fruit, etc., should be applied 12 times in phosphate-based The thin liquid fertilizer. As the temperature gradually decreased, with the exception of the winter or early spring flowering autumn flower continue normal watering, the watering should be reduced for the number of other flowers, do not quit watering basin earth in order to avoid excessive water and fertilizer, resulting in leggy branches, of flower bud differentiation and by frost damage.
2, promptly inserted
autumn autumn autumn flowers and trees to mature seeds harvested in a timely manner, timely planting tulips, Sinningia, snapdragon, etc., in particular, tend to lose the germination ability of seeds, planting time should be in the fall, and with pruning, cutting flowers. Such as cutting rose, rose, rose, etc., the survival rate is higher.

six winter home maintenance
different kinds of potted flowers have different growth habits, different management measures should be taken to ensure the safety of winter.
1, deciduous woody winter flowers: Flowers most deciduous woody temperate regions of origin, common with pomegranate, honeysuckle, rose, Tau Hwang, spring, etc., they are generally dormant in winter, therefore,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], room temperature control about 5 ℃ can be. If a balcony or small garden, can be cold and strong pot Rose, Bi-tao, pomegranates, honeysuckle, etc., centrally located at the balcony or back yard phoenix corner, covered with plastic film wrap is good, you can live through the winter.
2, evergreen woody winter flowers: such as oleander, kumquat, sweet-scented osmanthus, etc., in a semi-dormant state, the temperature at 0 ℃ and above the general control, you can safely spend the winter. And on the Milan, jasmine, hibiscus, gardenia, etc. should be placed in a full sun exposure areas. Room temperature should be maintained at about 15 ℃, such as the temperature is too low will result in flower death.
3, a biennial herbaceous flowers in winter: like the four seasons of spring, Coleus, Calceolaria flowers, room temperature maintained at between 5 ℃ 15 ℃ one will be able to grow normally. For the asparagus, impatiens, geraniums, perennial plant such as Begonia, keep plenty of sunshine, a room temperature 10 ℃ 20 ℃, can grow well. For Clivia, Oncidium and other winter dormant herbaceous flowers, about 5 ℃ to maintain the room temperature, amount of light can be given, not more than 810 hours light per day, while strengthening the fertilizer and water management, two months later to bloom .

seven, several gardening tips
1, how to determine whether flower water
(1) percussion method: gently tap with your finger joints on the central pelvic wall pots, such as the issue of relatively clear voice, said basin earth is dry, immediately water; if issued dull dullness that Pentu moisture can temporarily watering.
(2) visual observation: look with your eyes whether the basin earth surface color changes, such as the color lighter or pale gray, it indicates that basin earth is dry, you need watering; if darker in color or dark brown when that Pentu is wet, can be temporarily watering.
(3) refers to the measurement method: the fingers gently into the basin earth touch about 2 cm deep in the soil feels dry or rough and hard, it means basin earth is dry, immediately water; if somewhat humid, soft and delicate that Pentu wet, can be like without water.
(4) pinching twist method: what Pentu twist with your fingers, such as soil into a powder, said basin earth is dry, water immediately; if the soil into flakes or pellets, said Pentu wet, can be temporarily without water. These methods are the voice of experience, it can only tell people about the situation Pentu wet and dry. To know exactly the extent of wet and dry basin earth, the soil can buy a hygrometer, hygrometer will be inserted into the soil, you can see the scale on a \water.