opened a window of foreign visits

musicdqug · Wysłany: Pią 4:11, 25 Mar 2011 Temat postu: opened a window of foreign visits

- Talk on Culture of Ancient Merchants
Three decades of reform and opening up, China's economy has been considerable progress. With the economic rise, more and more people attach importance to corporate culture, and also led to our interest in ancient Huizhou culture, then there is the desire to travel in southern Anhui. Units to meet our aspirations, the organization of the Anhui line.
As this tour we go to with problems, targeted, run some knowledge gathered in the heart. So, come back after writing an article, \
\parting; Fourth, read it slowly and in exchange for happiness to Confucian culture in Huizhou; five fittest natural selection to keep the flowers
helpless Merchants
First, the provision of trade routes in population vista
Vehicles to travel over the line in Wuhu entered the hilly areas of Huizhou. It is the busy season, the field view of the car window came into view. Line of work that people talk about agriculture here. Busy looking out the window, a soil expert field sighed and said: \\Side of the road heavily upon layer Mountains Beyond Mountains, emblem of thirty people from the Hill Gala Li is only a small piece out of a small piece of land, no access to mechanization is here, and that can use cattle farming even if good, is too small the plots, only dig with Dingpa. Two or three individuals bent face stuck to the dirt back into the air seeding, the plots are too small to accommodate only one person working there. Poetic or thousands of years ago, \Production conditions so difficult, some people still do not lend a hand, the emblem of thirty to the plight of population density can be seen by.
Car into the ground in Yixian County, the road is even more rough and rugged. For a while, the landscape is poor field have suddenly disappeared. Car crawling around the mountains, winding and twisting spiral down, and some mountain almost 180-degree turn, people in the compartment is also confusing. Look out, the vast I do not know where is the end of Castle Peak. There is a word to describe the landscape in Yixian County, \Water, fields, roads and homes a total of only three points.
Yixian County was closed in such a harsh natural environment, was able to break another world, a vast open living space, and some villages in the history of the prosperity once before. The mysterious, it is not mysterious. As our car around the mountain line. Pathless cliffs to the Department, as long as a turn, and there leading the way. Huizhou people's attitude of life, lies in the will \
We are going Xidi, is very famous Yixian County merchants living together in the ancient village. 2000 United Nations World Heritage Committee officially approved, Xidi ancient village on the World Heritage List. Said The reason, quite simply, that is sealed in this Qiongshan leaves, once glorious history through the ancient village Tenda, retains current state. If it is not blocking traffic were fully scarce, it is impossible that the ancient village houses in the \
Xidi ancient village houses, with a geographical and cultural characteristics of Merchants, is really a beautiful work of art. If the \It is the business venture from Xidi happiness and hard work, joy and sigh, reading, and the sound business sense, the joy of success and failure of Labo, the memorial of past and future expectations, all in their houses built to reflect the out. Today, the construction of this house, though long gone, but they are still hundreds of years ago by the Ming and Qing Dynasty's old house, people tell them to swim the first period of bitter sweet, bitter and brilliant experience. Their philosophy of life and of doing business, have the structure in the old house and wood, brick, stone beautifully decorated in the show to future generations. Constructed in the ancient village had issued a glorious history of Xidi voice. Is not that the solidification of the music?
Xidi control over merchants did business along the Yangtze River,Provide comprehensive [link widoczny dla zalogowanych], there is \The past glory is a flower today. But when I visit the Village of wood to see the spirit and impact of Xidi still exist in today's era of reform, who also inspired the Huizhou.
Xidi Village not far from the wood, car does not go in, to walk half an hour, all the birds attached to the hillside road, and some tourists took a few steps to effect Li Bai had sighed and said: \the difficulty of Sichuan Road, extremely difficult, \
Village farmhouse built of wood is also unique. We walked along the gap from the Qing Shazhang peep like bamboo wood Hang farmhouse across the mountains, like a vague high-level buildings, and premises suspected to be near water reflection. Village a look, only showing the true colors. Blocks of the original cottage from the mountain is a steep mountain valley close to the cover up, forming a rare three-dimensional trapezoid villages. I can not help but ask, how much such a high degree of farm groups? We are here with a quasi-guide (or the mountain because of his identity) young man, articulate Ling Lee replied:
\\
Probably refers to the rectangular shape of the edge height and hypotenuse. He also pointed to our visit to this new cottage, said: \\Shanghai has also repeatedly we introduce several professors at a university to see where the air is fresh, some days, very satisfied. From his conversation, I seem to see the merchants of the smart and capable. Then asked: \\\\
This village, half an acre wide Tanashi, to not ten feet square. Than Xidi, the living space is smaller, the villagers had to rely on sericulture and tea to fend for themselves. Now there's a way out, according to their reputation by Xidi, it is the development of tourism. Wood Village by virtue of natural conditions,Provide comprehensive [link widoczny dla zalogowanych], played a unique \Go for the economy and serious environmental pollution of the big cities who come here to suck fresh air and enjoy the quiet country life. Too intense for many years the city hustle and bustle of life, or think that this secluded mountain
Wild is their Shangri-La it. Bamboo-like living in this vast wonderland Qingsha Zhang, Tang's poetry I can not help, gently Yin: \Only in this mountain, bamboo (cloud) at the deep I do not know. \
\This embodies the social development of more interactive. For a time people get rich, I lack; you never know when someone has what is missing, more than I am. Gains will lose, \This is the universal law of market economy, use this to observe other things, then things are certainly much less that that. Between gains and losses, among many, whether between the change in the rotation.
Wood Village is not wealthy, but we see her spirit, and we wish them to rely on the wisdom and diligence, under the socialist market economy, opportunistic use of the unique natural conditions of the sky, never change there, the poor get rich, so as to improve the living environment and create a brilliant Xidi style.
Second, Jour ancient hate parting evening light Mo
Select Merchants
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Men born in Huizhou, from an early age by this poor mountain village with a bitter milk feeding. To teens, or when a minor, you have to do business out of the household make ends meet. Some people marry their children early after the wife went home business into the world. Chuang successful, to return home the family line. It also must have ten years of difficult years.
Tour guide told us a story about a family Xidi son is seventeen to become a pro, the wedding business in March, could go out and make a living. New wife waited at home, doing needlework live daily, year-end will be the accumulated silver jewelry to buy a pearl into the box to account for years. When her husband came back to be successful in business, she had been dead for three years. When he opened her jewelry box to count the beads of Year,Provide comprehensive [link widoczny dla zalogowanych], has as many as twenty. March wedding away from home two decades, the couple was actually on the edge of death. So that students suffer from the tragic death of another, there Boudoir Tang poem reads: \lonely Lingding one wife to spend the evening pulling people heart and lung. And more like that Chinese merchants Women's Stories in the poem written by thinking women. Do they have never complained about the \Helpless tears asking is to spend, spend ah you know the feelings of others? But flowers can not be language, how to get the sympathy flowers too! In fact, how strange that merchants do? ! They are also things out of frustration. If they make any money, not even the family went back and had a lifetime in the other place Labo.
Xidi people's houses and merchants, often in temporary street between the walls, opened a window of foreign visits, or pick out a small pavilion-style vacant buildings. Tour guide explained that the big rich princess thrown in here Hydrangea select sons of the \This is undoubtedly designed to meet the ordinary people who interesting tourism project to attract tourists. Or the owner of the house to say that the appearance of the village builds aptitude downturn. I think women are under the Xidi the other long suffering and her husband, presumably this window, this small pavilion, probably more for thinking women lean on a railing looking husband. Very much like our southern coast have Amah Rock, Wang Fu Taiwan. Often young women standing on the beach staring into the distance yonder rock, clutching their hearts,Provide comprehensive [link widoczny dla zalogowanych], hope to make a living far from the return of her husband's boat.
Merchants these circumstances and went overseas Taiwanese businessmen living Southeast Asia - Southeast Asia habit called off, and very similar. They have a saying: \So they made money on the outside, they want to return to build a house,Provide comprehensive [link widoczny dla zalogowanych], buy land, and repair the grave. So send the wife to stay in the home end, for they guard the family property. This is the poor survival of the local environment created by the traditional oriental culture of morality. However, this long-separated husband and wife violated human normal family life, causing great suffering of women.
Ancient people of Neo-Confucianism by husband and wife came up with a long farewell to stabilize the tactics of the family, huh the recognition of women of moral Arch. After that arch out more, giving rise to a well known special landscape of southern Anhui - archway.
Dr. Hu and his wife, Yang Yixian County in neighboring counties are Chiang Tung-hsiu, who was ordered by her mother Tuyangjiege, Daru and money for marriage, and Qin Jin always good, for the elephants. They lived together for 45 years to Hu's death. This is really puzzling.
It is said that a Western education who does not love his wife, and this \Chiang Tung-hsiu do not want to Hu, government officials, to persuade him to \Hu considers that it is his great support and help, \This is not like a \They were both major issues in this life \Empathy with each other,Provide comprehensive [link widoczny dla zalogowanych], this is the real foundation of love.
However, I think it is also affected by how many points the power of this arch, right? Because he was young his father died, by the widowed mother worked hard bringing growth, adult women know Huizhou not easy to sympathize with her, grateful to her, from an intellectual's conscience can not abandoned like her life was a woman.
Our trip did not go to visit the archway, I heard that tickets are also looking archway, ticket price is also high. That this \Modern visitors do not know what it is with the mood to visit, is the suffering of these women pay homage past it? They still appreciate the recognition by that time the widow living?
Huizhou doing business abroad, and if they do a unhappy, then no choice but a long soak in the outside. This time the most taboo to do beans flavored with aniseed and dried radish business because kai tone \Although they only lost the merchants business war, there \The wife waiting at home, but also had to catch a few youth to keep living life. At this time, where there is a good mood as they tour guide said, owner of the house in the \
Hongcun Xidi par with the location it is. Entrance to the village with two vigorous old Ash, south of the village has a large pond, the village shop between quartzite Trail, walk to the village,Provide comprehensive [link widoczny dla zalogowanych], with small bridges across the pond central Long Beach. North of the village patron, a spring flowing from the door of every household. Sunset, these Murano scene reflection pond in front of the village in calm water as a mirror. A beautiful rural landscape map painting is now present, is really a \The face of this scene will have a comfortable sense of romance. Murano in such quiet, naturally will find \Never thought such a warm environment, have also had the solemn reality of that life.
Visitors have not thought of that moments of beauty, easy Murano, in the business of the Labo frustrated wandering mind wandering, but it lays out a picture of another site - late autumn evening heavy homesickness map. Ma Zhiyuan Sanqu \\
Kushou home eager wife Wang Fu, dusk summer, alone and broken windows children, lean on a railing meditation, think of Musical estimated time in the place? When can I come back ah! Myself have emerged, \
Both spouses to each other far apart at this time the \
Third, happy every hard-won credibility of the business from the rich world
Huizhou people to heaven only to narrow, densely populated, the traffic blocking the survival of extremely poor, their piece of barren land, born to give the poor temper, temper may Huizhou life of frugal, industrious, and this is God's return to Huizhou - worked hard on its own, open up channels, favorable conditions for entrepreneurial development. Their lack of farming land, fifteen-year-old business to go out early to get rich Yangtze River areas, to themselves, such as birds flying, great skill was his hard work. This is, perhaps there must be something missing from the \Thus, in the Ming and Qing dynasties historical period,Provide comprehensive [link widoczny dla zalogowanych], to hit from the \
They go out to business practice, to arrive at a business philosophy,Provide comprehensive [link widoczny dla zalogowanych], we go on the market is still very enlightening. Merchants are pieces of couplets in many halls of residence can be found. The The Union wrote: \Therefore, although the owner information of millions of merchants in a big rich family, or let the children of his foot Mount Municipal shoes, trekking thousands of miles to Beijing exam, do not give them enough money for the journey too, and we also see a mansion in Xidi House of couplets,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], like our ancestors left behind at home training to reflect this thinking. It warned the children of future generations do not have the financial resources of left a lot of speaking a lot of heart, to guide their own fight. Look up today Zhafu people,Provide comprehensive [link widoczny dla zalogowanych], regarded as the prince as for future generations up, developed into the greenhouse flowers, storms of nature can not withstand wind and percussion. On the ideological level of vision, not as the year of the merchants it!
Tour guide explained to us that also focused on the second line couplets, \\Speaking, this should be a layer of very deep cultural heritage of the merchants. We did not understand its meaning, misinterpret it, and cast aside this healthy business culture, in exchange for a corrupt figure profits today, smuggling and tax evasion corner digging the country, like pocketed huge profits, no effort to go from \; a \Abandoned share the spirit of hard work with business income. The people from this form of social practice, just want to take advantage of a thought, do not want to eat that loss. In other words, doing business in this industry, there should be none other reasonable win-win spirit.
Modern enterprises are keen to \Also accounts for people not to point cheap, you can continue to do this business forever? Deal or No Deal the prosperity of the business still have to look forward to it? There is no doubt a win-win business say, is a good modern corporate culture, should carry forward. This was the development of China's traditional business ethics come. Shown considerable visionary business ideas, rather than the current talk of the popular \
Merchants in ancient China, Jin is very prestige and credibility are from rags to riches. Which is now referred to care firm, to create a \Not only reputable businesses to customers in good faith, and can even be kind to \Market competition, no one will inevitably encounter difficulties. These hardship and reputable businesses have given tolerance, sometimes on the bankruptcy claim also give financial assistance, rather than adding insult to injury to squeeze people, myself monopolize the market. So come the goodwill spread far and wide, make the world business friends, if she had any eventuality, but also a foothold. This practice is like a continuation of a more ancient cultures. Said of the Warring States, Qi Feng Huan phase Mengchang make hanger debt to his fief. Feng Huan debt to the manor, the self-assertion will be borrowing from the debt contract is not written back to the people, and said, to recover debts on behalf of the monarch has bought a \Baxiang back after losing ground Mengchang manor, but the people wholeheartedly embraced by the feud. Mengchang Labo party finally comes into foothold.
China is still able to play a role in today's market economy, the old corporate culture, and many more can be said that a long history, is a treasure worth exploring the spirit of order, that is, our non-material cultural heritage, it can be to accommodate into the current \Merchants not that old and productive to do it? !
Remember sociologist Fei Xiaotong wrote a tribute to his old age Jin culture articles. Any economic system that is part of a particular culture, has its \And hope that future generations will carry out in-depth study carefully that it is beneficial to national productivity.